Editing

Netflix and Marvel have been teaming up to offer some lesser known comic heroes and heroines a chance at the spotlight. They’ve given us Daredevil (2 seasons), Jessica Jones, Luke Cage, and now, Iron Fist. Say what you will about the first three because although they have flaws, they definitely have a solid story structure […]

There are four key elements we’re going to focus on. Characters. Conflict. Execution. Continuity. Those elements are linked together and depend on each other to get your story from start to finish. It’s important to realize that they also work in layers. Characters are what we expect, the actors in the story. They’re the good […]

Whether you are writing a short-story, a standalone novel, or a series, continuity matters. Stories that are shorter or have smaller scopes have less potential for continuity problems but are not immune. Learning how to spot continuity errors – and having a method for keeping track of them – is an important skill for any […]

No matter what project you work on, no matter how many books you have finished or how many stories you have started, every writer uses crutch words. Individually, crutch words are nothing special. It is their frequency and repetition that earn them a special distinction, and knowing what your own crutch words are is an […]

How many drafts does it take to have a publishable manuscript? Can any first draft, not matter how rough, be polished enough to be published? If so, where do we start? The answers have less to do with the number of drafts and more to do with what author-skills you have mastered. (As a disclaimer, […]

Every story has more than one thread running through it. Threads can represent characters, settings, objects, or other tangible / physical items that are part of a story. When threads intersect, there will be changes, usually in the form of character decisions or reactions. It’s important to plot out a story with an eye on […]

No matter what stage of your writing career you find yourself, one of the hardest lessons to learn is how to cut prose from your stories. Some writers always struggle with it, while others find ways that make them more comfortable with the process – saving chopped writing as cut scenes, alternate endings, or even […]

Humans are complex creatures who, while generally consistent, have days where emotions swing more in one direction or another. This goes both for the characters – even if they are elf, alien, etc – and for their writers. Most things in life are not black and white, and that means there’s lots of ways to react to […]

There are three crucial stages of editing. Each phase might require one draft, or it may require several. It’s important to go through each stage in order because of the nature of the kinds of things they address in a manuscript. More on that at the end. Stage one is the Structural Critique. This addresses […]

When a writer asks “How do I find people who will read my stuff and give me feedback?” they usually mean a few different things. In some cases, it’s that they’re having trouble finding other writers who will give objective, intelligent, and actionable commentary. Other times, it means that they know feedback is usually approached as […]

During my Crafting Fiction editing seminar last month, one of the writers who attended asked me this question during the Q&A session: What makes a story fail? It was a question that I didn’t have a ready answer for. My job as an editor is to offer advice and guidance on how to make a story […]

Turning points are critical to the tension and plot development of any story. They should be related to the overarching Story Goal / Outer Conflict – the big thing that a protagonist ends up facing off against a story’s main antagonist to resolve. It’s important to identify turning points when addressing a 2nd draft, whereas for first […]

Finding the right editor for your stories can take time and needs to be treated like the serious decision it is. It’s a lot like buying a house – the pictures might look great, the price might be a little higher than you’d like although seems like it’s worth it, but you really don’t know anything […]

Before you start any self editing, you’ll need to gather tools to keep yourself notes. This can be on a sticky pad with pens or pencils, maybe paper clips or highlighters to use on the printed out version, in a special notebook dedicated to your novel, or in a digital format like in Word or on Evernote. […]

Step one is your read through. The first time you go through your story, or novel, start to finish, cover to cover, doing nothing but taking notes while looking at it through the eyes of a reader. This can be harder said than done. You’ve poured hours of work into a first draft. You wrestled […]

   Any writer worth their salt knows that they’ll need to deal with an editor during their road to publication. It’s also important to know that not all editors have the same job. This is a quick breakdown of who these people are and what they do, so you can make an informed decision for […]